3–6 Feb 2026
ENEA Centro Ricerche Frascati
Europe/Rome timezone

Laser-Driven Electron and Ion Acceleration: Established Results and Progress

Not scheduled
20m
Bruno Brunelli hall (ENEA Centro Ricerche Frascati)

Bruno Brunelli hall

ENEA Centro Ricerche Frascati

Via Enrico Fermi 45 Frascati Rome
Invited

Speaker

martina salvadori (CNR)

Description

Laser-driven particle accelerators are emerging as a promising approach offering extremely high-gradient accelerating fields resulting in compact sources of high-energy electrons and ions characterized by ultra-short bunches duration, high peak current and high brightness[1,2]. Electrons are accelerated exploiting plasma wakefield acceleration that allowed to achieve multi-GeV beams chracterized by femtosecond durations and low emittance. Such beams are promising candidates for applications such as compact free-electron lasers [3], ultrafast imaging and novel radiation therapies [4]. Similarly, laser-driven ion acceleration, through mechanisms like target normal sheath acceleration (TNSA), radiation pressure acceleration (RPA) and hybrid approaches, produces energetic beams suitable for uses ranging from cultural heritage [5] to medicine [6] and high-energy-density physics.
In this talk an overview of the fundamental mechanisms behind electron and ion acceleration will be provided. Recent experimental achievements will then be discussed together with a perspective on the most promising applications.
References:
[1] E. Esarey, C. B. Schroeder and W. P. Leemans, Rev. Mod. Phys. 81, 1229 (2009).
[2] H. Daido, M. Nishiuchi and A. S. Pirozhkov, Rep. Prog. Phys. 75, 056401 (2012).
[3] M. Galletti et al., Nature Photonics, 18 780-791 (2024).
[4] L. Labate et al., Sci. Rep. 10 17307 (2020)
[5] M. Salvadori et al. Phys. Rev. Applied, 21, 064020 (2024)
[6] F. Kroll et al., Nature Physics 18, 316-322 (2022)

Author

Co-authors

Daniele Palla (CNR-INO, ILIL) David Gregocki (CNR-INO, ILIL) Federica Baffigi (CNR-INO, ILIL) Federico Avella (CNR-INO, ILIL) Fernando Brandi (CNR-INO, ILIL) Gabriele Bandini (CNR-INO, ILIL) Gabriele Cristoforetti (CNR-INO, ILIL) Leonida Gizzi (CNR-INO, ILIL) Lorenzo Fulgentini (CNR-INO, ILIL) Luca Labate (CNR-INO, ILIL) Mohamed Ezzat (CNR-INO, ILIL) Petra Koester (CNR-INO, ILIL) Simon Vlachos (CNR-INO, ILIL) Simona Piccinini (CNR-INO, ILIL)

Presentation materials